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Helena immigrated from Germany to New York City in 1883 with only one suitcase. She struggled to find work in New York, and was told jobs were available in Chicago. She moved to Chicago and found work ironing, and met her future husband Frederic Gartner.
1863
Oct 30
| 1863 • Kansas State Agricultural College is established as the first land grant college created under the 1862 Morrill Act. |
1863
Oct 31
Age: 1d
| 1863 • Robert College of Istanbul–Turkey, the first American educational institution outside the United States, is founded by Christopher Robert, an American philanthropist. |
about
Age: 19y
1883
Age: 19y
| 1883 • The Supreme Court of the United States declares part of the Civil Rights Act of 1875 to be unconstitutional, allowing individuals and corporations to discriminate based on race. |
1885
Dec 9
Age: 22y
|
marriageFrederic Gartner Cook County, Illinois, USA ⇓ 3 Sources ⇓ |
| 1885 • Louis Pasteur and Émile Roux successfully test their rabies vaccine. The patient is Joseph Meister, a boy who was bitten by a rabid dog. |
about
Age: 22y
1886
Age: 22y
|
birth of childCharles William Gartner Chicago, Cook, Illinois, USA ⇓ 1 Source ⇓ |
| 1886 • The Treaty of Bucharest ends the Serbo-Bulgarian War in the Balkans. |
1887
Dec 21
Age: 24y
|
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birth of childMargarita Gretchen Gartner Chicago, Cook, Illinois, USA ⇓ 3 Sources ⇓ |
| 1887 • The Reinsurance Treaty is closed between Germany and Russia. |
1900
Jun 12
Age: 36y
| 1900 • American temperance agitator Carrie Nation begins her crusade to demolish saloons. |
1910
Age: 46y
| 1910 • The Vatican introduces a compulsory oath against modernism, to be taken by all priests upon ordination. |
1920
Jan 15
Age: 56y
| 1920 • Germany declares its neutrality in the war between Poland and Soviet Russia. |
1951
Oct 22
Age: 87y
| 1951 • The U.S. Senate Committee on Armed Services and U.S. Senate Committee on Foreign Relations begins its closed door hearings into the dismissal of General Douglas MacArthur by U.S. President Harry S Truman. |
1951
Oct 24
|
burialSeattle, King, Washington, USA ⇓ Buried in Calvary Cemetery. |
| 1951 • Monogram Pictures releases sci-fi film Flight to Mars. |