1218
| 1218 • Minamoto no Sanetomo becomes Udaijin of Japan. |
1294
Age: 76y
| 1294 • Edward I of England and Philip the Fair of France declare war on each other. To finance this war, both kings lay taxes on the clergy. Pope Boniface VIII insists that kings gain papal consent of taxation of the clergy and forbids churchmen to pay taxes. |